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American Birding Association : ウィキペディア英語版
American Birding Association

The American Birding Association (ABA) is a non-profit organization, founded in 1969, dedicated to recreational birding in Canada and the United States. It has been called "the standard-bearer for serious birding in North America." Originally concentrated on finding, listing, and identifying rare birds, the ABA now seeks to serve all birders with a wide range of services and publications.
== History ==
In December 1968, in the first issue (volume 0, number 0) of ''The Birdwatcher's Digest'', Jim Tucker proposed the formation of a group to be known as the "American Birdwatchers' Association" for the exchange of information and the comparison of birding lists.
On the suggestion of Stuart Keith, the next issue of Tucker's newsletter bore the name ''Birding'' (volume 1, number 1). This January/February 1969 issue
included a statement of intentions and objectives and three pages of lists, including the birders with the top ten lists for the world and for the area then covered by the Check-list of the American Ornithologists' Union (AOU).〔 The organization was renamed the American Birding Association.〔 Expressly excluding conservation advocacy and ornithological research, the ABA's initial focus was on the hobby and sport of birding.〔 Through its publications and events, the early ABA sought to connect avid birders, establish rules for listing, and communicate the latest identification techniques.〔 By 1970, the organization had more than 500 members.〔
The first officers included Keith as president, Arnold Small as vice-president, and Tucker as secretary and treasurer. Shortly thereafter, Joseph W. Taylor became treasurer, and Bob Smart joined as second vice-president. Benton Basham became membership chairman in 1971, and was responsible for much of the organization's growth.〔
Beginning with volume 3 (1971), ''Birding'' was redesigned as a magazine; the annual page count increased to 258 from 96 in 1970.〔 The last issue of 1971 introduced a new full-color logo, designed by Guy Tudor, with the image of a red-billed tropicbird.〔
The ABA held its first convention in 1973 in Kenmare, North Dakota〔 and its second in Leamington, Ontario.
Subsequent presidents of the organization have included Arnold Small (1976-1979), Joseph W. (Joe) Taylor (1979-1983), Lawrence G. (Larry) Balch (1983-1989), Allan Keith (1989-1993; 1997-1999), Daniel T. (Dan) Williams (1993-1997), and Jeffrey Gordon (2008-present).
Membership rose to 6,500 by October 1986〔 and first exceeded 10,000 in October 1992.〔 The ABA attained a high of 22,000 members in 2001.
A monthly newsletter, ''Winging It'', was published from 1989 to 2012.〔 In 1998, the ABA assumed responsibility for the publication of the National Audubon Society's journal ''Field Notes'', subsequently renamed ''North American Birds''.〔 The quarterly "Birder's Guide" first appeared in 2013.
In 2000, the ABA assumed management of the Institute for Field Ornithology workshops conducted by the University of Maine at Machias.
The ABA's mission has expanded to support conservation and research efforts, beginning with its partnership with Birders' Exchange, a program supplying research equipment to young scientists in Central and South America.〔〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Birders' Exchange )〕 Conservation-oriented content began to appear more frequently in ''Birding'' with the 2001 volume.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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